Wolfmans Howlings

A programmers Blog about Ruby, Rails and a few other issues

Flash problems with periodically_call_remote

Posted by Jim Morris Wed, 25 Oct 2006 21:08:38 GMT

I just ran into this little problem which kept me scratching my head for quite a while. My flash message didn't show up on the next action.

I have a status page which polls a database for status using periodically_call_remote, when the database reaches a certain state I show a button which says the process is complete go to next step.

The go to next step calls a controller action which does some processing that can take a few seconds, during that call any errors are dutifully written to flash like flash[:error]= "I got an error!" then does a redirect_to the listing page, where I expect to see the error flash at the top of the page.

This worked fine under development however under production on the production server I did not see those flash errors, so the user was like "duh what happened??".

I could see the errors logged in the production log so I knew the flash was getting set, so what was happening????

Well to cut a long story short, while the controller was processing the next action (which can take a few seconds), the periodically_call_remote can fire a few more times, this consumes the flash, so when it gets to the redirect_to page the flash no longer shows up. In development mode the timing is different so the status page does not fire again before the listing page shows up so the flash is displayed. Did I mention I hate race conditions :)

The solution is trivial, stick a flash.keep in the action that is called by the periodically_call_remote, and the flash is preserved for the redirect_to action. Problem solved!

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Getting a record id from text_field_with_auto_complete

Posted by Jim Morris Mon, 23 Oct 2006 20:58:46 GMT

I ran into this problem a few times,and I have seen others asking the same question, if you use text_field_with_auto_complete and the selection list returns non-unique results, how do you reference the actual record in the database you want?

For instance if you have text_field_with_auto_complete :customer, :name then in your controller: name= params[:customer][:name] and Customer.find_all_by_name(name) returns more than one entry you need to be a little more tricky to retrieve the actual record you wanted to select.

There are a couple of ways to do it.

One method is mentioned here:

http://www.dalemartenson.com/blog/?p=24 which hides the id field being returned.

Another method is here http://ricardo.pacheco.name/blog/articles/2006/09 which uses javascript to write the id into a hidden_field.

This wiki entry (about half way down) suggests another way to do it, putting the id in the id tag of the <li> andf fetching it with javascript.

Another method I use is to put in the text_field a string like "23,Blogs,Fred", this is the id of the customer record, and the last,first name. Then I do this in the controller method that receives the form data (eg def create) ...

namecsv= params[:customer][:name]
id,last,first= namecsv.split(',')
customer= Customer.find(id)

Although in reality I usually write a setter in the Model to handle the csv so I can simply pass the entire params to the model ie Customer.new(params)

I get the namecsv in the text box using this partial for the auto completer...

<ul class="auto_complete">
<% for customer in @customers do -%>
   <li class="big">
     <div class="name"><%=h customer.fullname -%></div>
     <div class="code"><%=h "#{customer.id},#{customer.lname},#{customer.fname}" -%></div>
     <div class="email">
       <span class="informal"><%=h "#{customer.email}" -%></span>
     </div>
   </li>
<% end -%>
</ul>

using this in the view...

<% text_field_with_auto_complete( :customer, :name, {}, {:select => 'code', :skip_style => true) %>

Notice the :select => 'code', this is critical as it tells it which part of the popup list to put into the text_field.

This is a little ugly and error prone so you need some error checking etc. The other method looks nicer on the screen but is more work in the background.

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Having multiple text_field_with_auto_complete in the same view

Posted by Jim Morris Wed, 18 Oct 2006 06:45:47 GMT

I ran into a problem using text_field_with_auto_complete in a view where I wanted to have many of them created by an iteration. You can use the :index option for the text_field, but it doesn't carry over to the various divs used in the AJAX calls.

<% 0.upto(10) do |legi|  %>
<% @leg= @mission.legs.find(:first, :conditions => ['legnum = ?', legi]) %>
text_field_with_auto_complete( :leg, :name, {:index => legi, :size => 20})
<% end %>
<% end %>

is what you really want to do, just as for a regular text_field.

I googled around and found this bug report for a fix to text_field_with_auto_complete that allows :index, as that fix does not appear to be in the current stable release of Rails or on Edge rails, I just created a my_text_field_with_auto_complete and it worked like a charm!!

  def my_text_field_with_auto_complete(object, method, tag_options = {}, completion_options = {})
    if(tag_options[:index])
      tag_name = "#{object}_#{tag_options[:index]}_#{method}"
    else
      tag_name = "#{object}_#{method}"
    end

    (completion_options[:skip_style] ? "" : auto_complete_stylesheet) +
        text_field(object, method, tag_options) +
        content_tag("div", "", :id => tag_name + "_auto_complete", :class => "auto_complete") +
        auto_complete_field(tag_name, { :url => { :action => "auto_complete_for_#{object}_#{method}" } }.update(completion_options))
  end

So I put this in app/helpers/application_helper.rb and simply use my_text_field_with_auto_complete in my views.

Here is what the controller side looks like...

  def auto_complete_for_leg_name
    leg= params[:leg].keys[0] # get index as its always only one at a time
    auto_complete_responder_for_name params[:leg][leg][:name]
  end
...
private
  def auto_complete_responder_for_name(value)
    param= value.downcase + '%'
    find_options= {
      :conditions => [ 'LOWER(lname) LIKE ?', param ],
      :order => 'lname ASC',
      :limit => 6
    }
    @names = Person.find(:all, find_options)
    render :partial => 'names'
  end

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Epsilon Programmers Editor

Posted by Jim Morris Sun, 01 Oct 2006 00:20:00 GMT

I use Lugarus excellent Epsilon Editor for most of my programming editing needs, on Win32 and Linux.

(An exception is for Java programming where I use Eclipse).

I have spent some time writing extensions to Epsilon to handle Ruby and Rails programming, inspired mostly by Textmate on Mac/OSX, and Eclipse for Java. I tried using the Eclipse for Ruby, but I was very disappointed, also the developers have made some design decisions I can't live with (like no auto indent after opening braces etc).

I have tried Komodo Pro as described here.

OK the Epsilon editor is not free, it costs about $250 ($99 for an upgrade) which includes all platforms, and the license lets you use it on your Laptop and Desktop, in fact you can use any version of Epsilon on up to four computers you own. The result is a professional, solid, stable Editor, that is what you get when you pay for something. (This editor has been around at least 20 years, which is when I started using it on DOS!). In addition to running as an X Windows program and a console program on windows and Linux it also runs on Mac OS X, FreeBSD, OS/2 and DOS.

The Editor is an Emacs clone out of the box, it also has CUA and Brief emulations (well key bindings). The best feature IMHO is the fact you get most of the source code for the editor which is written in its own c-like language called eel. This makes it much easier to write extensions and customizations for the editor if you are familiar with C. (I never could wrap my brain around Lisp which is why I don't use GNU Emacs). It also runs in console mode as well as windows mode, which is useful if you have to login via ssh etc to edit files.

Seeing how every programmer has their own ideas of what an editor should do and its look and feel, easy customization is crucial.

The extensions I have written for Epsilon are all freely available, as are extensions written by other users. (Various language modes, template extensions, SCM extensions etc).

In the past I wrote a java help extension that tried to do context sensitive help, this worked OK but not as well as Eclipse.

Recently I wrote a bunch of extensions for Ruby and Rails, thanks to the ruby mode extension written by Timothy Byrd (available on Lugaru's download page) I was able to get syntax highlighting and formatting already done. I added some simple help extensions, a snippet facility (ala Textmate), and some convenience actions for Rails development. I also extended Timothy's ruby mode extension with something that completes the #{} when # is typed in a string. (I first saw this in Textmate and hated it, but it grew on me, until I had to have it on Linux). I have avoided the temptation to also do the automatic closing of { ( " etc that you find in Textmate because I still hate those, but they are easy to do using the same technique I used for #{}.

I've also added the ability to run the current buffer through the ruby interpreter and show the results in a pop up window, also to run a specific unit test if the file is a Ruby test case.

The key strokes any command uses is easily modified, as well as the colors used for syntax highlighting.

The version of ruby_mode.e on Lugarus site does not currently have the latest changes I have made, so it can be downloaded from the link below...

The other extensions can also be downloaded from my site...

These can be installed by copying them to your ~/.epsilon folder, and adding a load line to your einit.ecm file, see the comments in the source file. The snippets should be un-tarred into the ~/.epsilon folder. The README explains how to load them.

eg add this to your einit.ecm file:

(load-eel-from-path "ruby_mode.e" 2)
(load-eel-from-path "rubyhelp.e" 2)
(load-eel-from-path "snippets.e" 2)
(load-eel-from-path "rename_in_place.e" 2)

Also here are the color codes I use for ruby_mode, these are designed by Timothy: (Change the window-black to whatever color set you are using)

&window-black color class for ruby-brace: [0x725CEB on 0x0]
&window-black color class for ruby-class: [0xD9D240 on 0x0]
&window-black color class for ruby-comment: [0xC0C0C0 on 0x0]
&window-black color class for ruby-global: [0xFFB737 on 0x0]
&window-black color class for ruby-keyword: [0xFF8000 on 0x0]
&window-black color class for ruby-number: [0xFF9090 on 0x0]
&window-black color class for ruby-punctuation: yellow on black
&window-black color class for ruby-regexp: [0x007FFF on 0x0]
&window-black color class for ruby-shell-cmd: [0x8FFF2F on 0x0]
&window-black color class for ruby-shell-subst: [0x8FFF8F on 0x0]
&window-black color class for ruby-str-subst: [0xFFC0C8 on 0x0]
&window-black color class for ruby-string: cyan on black
&window-black color class for ruby-perl-var: red on black

Although you can browse for files that epsilon has currently open and switch between these buffers, the method is fairly crude by todays standards of tabbed windows etc, so I wrote a little graphical helper called project_browser.rb that uses the fox window toolkit. It just shows a tree of the directory it was given on the command line, and if you click on any of the files they open in the epsilon window. This is a lot like the project browser windows you find in Textmate, Eclipse and others. You need to install fox version 1.4 and the fox14 gem too to use this. It also allows you to exclude files and directories from display in the tree, by putting a YAML file called .proj_exclude.yaml in the project directory, I'll document this further if there is any interest in it (Leave a comment if you are interested). It allows multiple project directories to be open and shows them in tabs at the top. I'm also working on integrating subversion into it. It could also be adapted to work with virtually any editor that allows files to be sent to the editor by a separate process.

project browser

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